| PVC insulation and PVC jacket, overall shield | Commonly available with 300 V ratings. PVC conductor temperature ratings are often around 70°C, but depend on the specified cable design. Overall foil or braid shield helps reduce external electrical interference. | A general-purpose choice for indoor installations. PVC formulation and cable construction determine resistance to oil, sunlight, moisture, and low temperatures. | General process signals and control circuits in relatively mild indoor environments. | Check the declared voltage and temperature ratings, shield coverage, minimum bend radius, and whether the jacket is suitable for the site chemicals and ambient conditions. |
| PVC insulation, individual pair shields, and overall shield | Voltage and temperature ratings depend on the complete cable design and are often similar to comparable PVC-insulated constructions. Individual pair shields help limit pair-to-pair interference; the overall shield adds protection from external noise. | Environmental suitability is primarily determined by the insulation and outer jacket materials. Shield drain-wire and grounding arrangements should match the installation design. | Dense multi-pair runs, low-level analog signals, and installations where crosstalk or electrical noise is a concern. | Confirm whether shields are foil, braid, or both; check pair-shield coverage, overall-shield construction, capacitance requirements, and grounding instructions. |
| PE insulation with a specified outer jacket and shield | Polyethylene insulation generally has lower capacitance than PVC insulation in comparable designs, which can benefit some signal circuits. Voltage rating and capacitance are product-specific and must be taken from the cable data sheet. | PE insulation resists moisture well, but overall water, UV, oil, and chemical resistance depend on the outer jacket and cable assembly. PE can be less suitable for some fire-performance requirements unless the complete cable is specifically tested and rated. | Long signal runs or circuits where cable capacitance is an important design parameter. | Compare the specified pair-to-pair and conductor-to-shield capacitance, maximum circuit length, temperature range, jacket material, and required fire tests. |
| XLPE insulation with a specified jacket and shield | Some XLPE-insulated cable designs are rated for conductor temperatures up to 90°C and may be offered with 300 V or 300/500 V ratings. These figures are not universal; use the declared rating for the exact cable. | XLPE insulation can support higher operating temperatures than many standard PVC insulation designs. The jacket still determines much of the cable’s resistance to sunlight, oil, moisture, and chemicals. | Installations with elevated conductor temperatures or where the specified design requires XLPE insulation. | Check the temperature rating of the complete cable, not just its insulation; confirm the outer-jacket limits, voltage rating, and termination temperature limits. |
| LSZH jacket with insulation and shield selected for the circuit | Electrical ratings depend on the insulation and complete cable construction. “LSZH” describes low-smoke, zero-halogen properties; it does not by itself define a voltage rating or guarantee a particular flame-propagation performance. | Can be appropriate where smoke and halogen-acid-gas emissions are restricted. Verify test declarations, such as applicable IEC 61034 smoke and IEC 60754 halogen-acid-gas tests, as well as any required flame-propagation test. | Public buildings, enclosed spaces, and projects that specify reduced smoke and halogen-acid-gas emissions. | Specify the required test methods and acceptance criteria. Also confirm voltage, temperature, UV, water, and chemical ratings separately. |
| Armoured instrumentation cable | Armour does not determine the electrical rating. Voltage, capacitance, conductor temperature, and shielding depend on the underlying cable design. | Metallic or other specified armour can provide additional mechanical protection. Armour alone does not make a cable waterproof, corrosion-proof, or suitable for direct burial; those properties require explicit design ratings. | Routes exposed to mechanical damage or installations that specifically call for an armoured cable. | Check armour material, corrosion protection, bonding and earthing requirements, cable glands, bend radius, and any separate direct-burial or water-resistance rating. |